Top 5 Marketing Mistakes Small Businesses Make in Their First 2 Years (And How to Avoid Them)

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Starting a business is exciting, but the first two years can feel like a constant experiment. You’re building systems, trying to attract customers, and making decisions quickly, often without a marketing background or a large budget.

That’s where many small business owners get stuck.

According to data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, about 20% of small businesses fail within the first year, and nearly 50% don’t make it past five years. While there are many reasons for this, ineffective marketing is one of the most common, and preventable contributors.

Marketing mistakes in the early stages aren’t usually caused by laziness or lack of effort. They’re caused by misinformation, pressure to “do what everyone else is doing,” and not knowing what actually moves the needle.

Let’s break down the top five marketing mistakes small businesses make in their first two years, why they happen, and what to do instead.


Mistake #1: Trying to Be Everywhere at Once

One of the most common early mistakes is trying to show up on every platform, all at the same time.

Instagram. Facebook. LinkedIn. TikTok. Email newsletters. Blogging. Paid ads. Instead of creating momentum, this usually leads to burnout and inconsistent messaging.

Research from HubSpot consistently shows that businesses that focus on fewer channels and execute them well see higher engagement and conversion rates than those spreading themselves too thin.

Why this happens:

  • Fear of missing out

  • Seeing competitors on multiple platforms

  • Advice that lacks context for small businesses

What works better:
Choose one or two primary marketing channels based on:

  • Where your customers already spend time

  • The type of business you run (local, service-based, B2B, etc.)

  • What you can realistically maintain

For example, social media can be effective, but only if it’s used intentionally and tied to a broader strategy.


Mistake #2: Expecting Immediate Results from Marketing

Many small businesses turn to marketing only when sales slow down or leads disappear. A few posts go up, maybe an ad runs, and when results don’t show up right away, marketing gets labeled as “not working.”

The reality is that most effective marketing builds momentum over time.

Google data shows that 76% of people who search for a local business visit one within 24 hours, and 28% of those visits result in a purchase. But those businesses didn’t appear overnight. They invested in visibility before the customer ever searched.

That’s marketing in a nutshell, it only works when it’s consistent, not when it’s treated like an emergency lever.


Mistake #3: Measuring the Wrong Things (or Nothing at All)

A common pattern in the first two years is making decisions based on assumptions instead of data.

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Likes, followers, and views can feel encouraging, but they don’t always connect to business outcomes. On the other hand, some business owners avoid metrics altogether because tracking feels overwhelming or unnecessary.

You don’t need complex dashboards or expensive tools. Simple questions are enough:

  • How are people finding you?

  • What content leads to inquiries?

  • Which efforts generate conversations, not just engagement?

When you understand what’s working, marketing becomes less frustrating and more manageable.


Mistake #4: Treating the Website as a Placeholder Instead of a Sales Tool

Many small business websites exist simply because “you’re supposed to have one.” They look fine, but they don’t guide visitors toward action or explain value clearly.

If your site doesn’t communicate what you do and who you help within seconds, visitors leave regardless of how they found you.

In the first two years, it’s common for websites to:

  • Focus too much on the business instead of the customer

  • Lack clear next steps

  • Be outdated or inconsistent with current services

Your website should support your marketing, not quietly undermine it.


Mistake #5: Following One-Size-Fits-All Marketing Advice

What works for one business doesn’t automatically work for another, even within the same industry.

Yet many small business owners follow advice designed for larger companies, online-only brands or businesses with dedicated marketing teams

Effective marketing is built around the “How”, “Where” and “What”:

  • How your customers make decisions

  • Where they look for solutions

  • What information they need before they reach out

Strategy matters more than trends, especially early on.

Why These Mistakes Happen (and Why They’re Fixable)

These mistakes aren’t signs of failure, they’re signs of growth. Most business owners in the beginning are learning in real time, often without support or context. All while marketing becomes another area where trial and error feels unavoidable.

Thankfully none of these mistakes require starting over. They require adjustment, focus, and alignment.


Ready to Strengthen Your Marketing Foundation?

If you noticed as a business owner that you’re making some of these mistakes, here are a few essential services you should look into immediately:

Each website is thoughtfully organized to guide visitors, highlight your services, and encourage action, without overwhelming them with unnecessary features.

Maybe you’re struggling to stay consistent when it comes to sharing content on online. This content pack includes ready-to-post graphics, captions, and a monthly calendar.

Short or long-form blog creation to support local keywords

Website copy refresh to improve conversions and user experience

Whether you’re just getting started or ready to refine an existing strategy, I can help you prioritize what matters most right now.

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